Lavender
A fragrant herb long used for relaxation. Modern research on lavender aromatherapy suggests it may modestly support calm and sleep quality — most useful as part of a wind-down ritual.

- Common use: Aromatherapy at bedtime
- Evidence strength: Emerging / modest
What lavender is
Lavender is a flowering herb whose scent has been associated with relaxation for centuries. In sleep research it's most often studied as aromatherapy — inhaling its essential oil — rather than as something you ingest.
What the evidence says
Several small studies suggest lavender aromatherapy may modestly improve subjective sleep quality and reduce anxiety, possibly by influencing the parasympathetic 'rest-and-digest' nervous system. Effects tend to be gentle, and much of the benefit may come from the ritual and relaxation cue it provides. It's low-risk, which makes it an easy addition to a wind-down routine.
How people use it
Common approaches include a few drops of essential oil in a diffuser, a pillow mist, or a warm lavender-scented bath before bed. If you have sensitive skin, avoid applying undiluted essential oil directly, and keep essential oils away from pets, some of which are sensitive to them.
References
- Fismer KL, Pilkington K. Lavender and sleep: A systematic review. Eur J Integr Med. 2012.
- Koulivand PH, et al. Lavender and the nervous system. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013.
Lavender: FAQ
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